Training the Next Generation of Water Engineers: A Strategic Pillar for National Water Security in Water-Stressed Regions

Water scarcity is now recognized as one of the most pressing global challenges of the 21st century. Climate change, population growth, urbanization, and industrial expansion have intensified pressure on already limited freshwater resources, particularly in water-stressed regions such as the Mediterranean and the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) [1,2]. According to UNESCO, more than two-thirds of the global population experience water scarcity for at least one month per year, with projections indicating further deterioration under current climate scenarios [1]. Within this context, the role of the water engineer has fundamentally evolved. Beyond the design and operation of treatment plants … Continue reading